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BBB security for 5-round even-Mansour-based key-alternating Feistel ciphers

Year : 2024

Publisher : Springer

Source Title : Designs, Codes, and Cryptography

Document Type :

Abstract

In this paper, we study the security of the Key-Alternating Feistel (KAF) ciphers, a class of key alternating ciphers with the Feistel structure, where each round of the cipher is instantiated with n-bit public round permutation Pi , namely the i-th round of the cipher maps (XL,XR)↦(XR,Pi(XR⊕Ki)⊕Ki⊕XL). We have shown that our 5 round construction with independent round permutations and independent round keys achieves 2n/3-bit security in the random permutation model, i.e., the setting where the adversary is allowed to make forward and inverse queries to the round permutations in a black box way.