Design of Hybrid Fuzzy-PID Power Management Unit for Control of Battery–Supercapacitor HEV Using Unified LA-92 Drive Cycle

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Design of Hybrid Fuzzy-PID Power Management Unit for Control of Battery–Supercapacitor HEV Using Unified LA-92 Drive Cycle

Author : Dr Bibaswan Bose

Year : 2022

Publisher : Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Source Title : Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

Document Type :

Abstract

In hybrid electric vehicles (HEV), the power management unit helps to control the distribution of power between various power sources with the aim of meeting a set of predefined objectives. Often, the minimization of difference between power demand and supplied power is a prime objective. However, further challenges need to be addressed are the selection of suitable set of rules and adapting them to the vehicle drive cycle. In this paper, a battery–supercapacitor hybrid vehicle control with two schemes, viz. fuzzy rule-based (FRB) and hybrid fuzzy-PID controllers are proposed. The MATLAB simulation results indicate that the application of hybrid fuzzy-PID control scheme results in meeting the power demand with slower rate of discharge. This ensures improved efficacy of the proposed scheme.