Abstract
Data protection via encryption continues to be a key concern in the constantly changing field of digital security. This study investigates a novel method of pixel displacement picture encryption via a modified Caesar cipher algorithm. The proposed method ensures enhanced security by shifting pixel values according to a random key matrix, obscuring image content from unauthorized access. Unlike traditional Caesar cipher applications, which are often criticized for their simplicity and vulnerability, this pixel-wise encryption method leverages the power of modular arithmetic to transform grayscale image data into a format resilient to common cryptographic attacks and concerns. Since the encryption strength is largely dependent on the key’s unpredictability and secrecy, key management is essential to this strategy. This technique offers a trivial alternative suitable for specific low resource applications where efficiency is Paramount. The paper also discusses the implications of this method in the broader context of confidentiality, data integrity, and authentication, which are crucial elements in the modern digital security paradigm.