Abstract
The development of functional materials towards mechanical energy harvesting applications is rapidly increasing
during this decade. In this study, we are reporting the mechanical energy harvesting properties of freestanding
carbyne-enriched carbon film (prepared via dehydrohalogenation of PVDF). Physico-chemical characterizations
such as X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,
13C NMR spectroscopy, and laser Raman spectral analyses confirmed the formation of the carbyneenriched
carbon film. The Raman mapping analysis revealed the homogeneous distribution of cumulenic (β-
carbyne) networks in carbonoid matrix of the prepared film. The mechanical energy harvesting properties of
carbyne-enriched carbon film have been examined under various applied compressive forces. The carbyne-enriched
carbon film based energy harvester generates a peak to peak voltage of 6.48 V using a periodic force of
0.2 N, and the output voltage is directly proportional to the levels of applied compressive force. The carbyneenriched
carbon film based energy harvester possesses an instantaneous power density of about 72 nW cm−2
with excellent electromechanical stability. These experimental findings ensure the use of carbyne-enriched
carbon film as a mechanical energy harvester for the first time, which can create new insights towards the
development of carbon-based mechanical energy harvesters.