Embodied Divinity and Gendered Paradox: Reimagining the Female Body in Baul Philosophy
Source Title: Journal of Dharma Studies, Quartile: Q3
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This paper examines the representation of womens bodies within the framework of B?ul philosophy, focusing on its spiritual, cultural, and gender dynamics. The primary objective is to explore how B?ul songs and literature depict the female body as both a medium for spiritual liberation and a site of societal control. Through critical engagement with theories from Foucault, Butler, Irigaray, Spivak, and de Beauvoir, the study analyzes the duality of womens bodies being symbolized as empowering yet objectified in B?ul tradition. The research also addresses the subversive or reinforcing nature of patriarchal structures in these representations. By comparing B?ul with other South Asian mystic traditions, the paper offers insights into the intersection of gender, spirituality, and body politics while highlighting the contemporary relevance of these themes within feminist discourses