Abstract
The design and development of self-charging supercapacitor power cells are rapidly gaining
interest due to their ability to convert and store energy in an integrated device. Here, we have
demonstrated the fabrication of a self-charging supercapacitor using siloxene sheets as
electrodes and siloxene-based polymeric piezofiber separator immobilized with an ionogel
electrolyte. The self-charging properties of the fabricated device subjected to various
levels of compressive forces showed their ability to self-charge up to a maximum of 207 mV.
The mechanism of self-charging process in the fabricated device is discussed via “piezoelectrochemical
effect” with the aid of piezoelectrochemical spectroscopy measurements.
These studies revealed the direct evidence of the piezoelectrochemical phenomenon involved
in the energy conversion and storage process in the fabricated device. This study can provide
insight towards understanding the energy conversion process in self-charging supercapacitors,
which is of significance considering the state of the art of piezoelectric driven
self-charging supercapacitors.